Bioacoustics of Ruspolia differens

Species

3 recordings
6 trait measurements
2 images
8 references
16 specimens

Account

What the sources say about this taxon, as written.

distribution · Plazi

Distribution : Madagascar , Kenya , Uganda , Mauritius (Bailey & McCrae 1978). Habitat : Common species in East Africa in all kind of open grassland habitats, road sides and forest edges. Song: Very loud continuous song, produced only at night.

this account at Plazi

description · Plazi

( Figs. 10 E–H, 48A–C) Diagnostic remarks. A highly polymorphic species ( Bailey 1975 ; Owen 1965 ; Robinson & Hartley 1978 ), distributed over most of sub-Saharan Africa. In the Gorongosa population all color forms described by Owen (1965) are present ( Figs. 10 F–H). It is a large Ruspolia , with the total body length of 52–60 mm , with long wings that extend beyond the hind knees and the tip of the ovipositor in females. The dorsal surface of the stridulatory vein is distinctly thickened in the middle and narrowed at both ends; the thick posterior vein of the mirror (A 1 + A 2 ) is evenly rounded; file with 112 teeth ( Fig. 10E ).

this account at Plazi

discussion · Plazi

Remarks. The stridulatory file of the specimen from Dembi Forest is shown in Figure 6 .

this account at Plazi

description · Plazi

First faunistic record for Croatia : Heller 1988 (after Schumacher 1978 ) Distribution in Croatia : Rovinj ( Istria ). Introduced African species, differs from R. nitidula by a smaller number of stridulatory teeth (64–86 vs. > 120). Another introduced population in Europe recorded in Bodensee ( Germany ) ( Heller 1988 ). Distribution in Europe: Croatia : Rovinj, Germany : Bodensee (see above).

this account at Plazi

description · Plazi

Song. Very loud song of continuous sequence of syllables, produced only at night. Altitudinal range at Mt Kilimanjaro : 900–1500– 1800 m . Records : 100

this account at Plazi

behaviour · bio.acousti.ca

The song of R. differens in the Ugandan population was described by Bailey (1976). Individuals in Gorongosa produce calls similar to those of the Ugandan population. They consist of long, uninterrupted trains of short syllables (mean syllable duration 0.00493 s, SD=0.000242; n=16) at the rate of 160 syllables/sec (at 21°C), with the frequency peak at 13.4–14.6. kHz. The call is relatively loud and readily audible to an average human ear (Figs. 48A–C).

this account at bio.acousti.ca

Acoustic traits

6 measurements across 5 traits. Each name links to its term in the audioBlast vocabulary.

Syllable Repetition Rate (Repeated Syllables in Song)

160

calling Song

Syllable Duration (song is syllable sequence)

0.00493

Calling Song

Measurements

Every value behind the summaries above. Each links to its own record in the API, which carries the reference it was taken from.

TraitValueCallPartSexTemp.Source
Crepitation (Presence)AbsentMale; Femalebio.acousti.ca
AbsentMale; Femalebio.acousti.ca
Syllable Repetition Rate (Repeated Syllables in Song)160calling SongMale21bio.acousti.ca
Syllable Duration (song is syllable sequence)0.00493Calling SongMale21bio.acousti.ca
Song StructureSyllable sequenceCalling SongMalebio.acousti.ca
Peak Frequency (kHz)13.4-14.6Calling SongMalebio.acousti.ca

Recordings

3 in audioBlast.

Kenya, Nairobi, lab recording, 15/7/1991 at 22.00 h, 22°C (Uher, tape no. CS_U13G, 500 Hz high pass)
15 s
bio.acousti.ca listen › record
Kenya, Nairobi, lab recording, 15/7/1991 at 22.00 h, 22°C (Uher, tape no. CS_U13G, 500 Hz high pass)
15 s
bio.acousti.ca listen › record
Kenya, Nairobi, lab recording, 15/7/1991 at 22.00 h, 22°C (Uher, tape no. CS_U13G, 500 Hz high pass)
15 s
bio.acousti.ca listen › record

Browse

Counts are recordings at or below each taxon, so an empty branch shows as empty before you click it. A dash means the join view holds no column for that rank and cannot roll up to it.

Specimens

Occurrences the recordings are of, in Darwin Core terms.

CatalogueInstitutionBasisSexLife stage
010210793NHMUKPreservedSpecimenMaleAdult
010210794NHMUKPreservedSpecimenMaleAdult
010211016NHMUKPreservedSpecimen——
010211017NHMUKPreservedSpecimen——
010211018NHMUKPreservedSpecimen——
010211019NHMUKPreservedSpecimen——
010211020NHMUKPreservedSpecimen——
010211184NHMUKPreservedSpecimen——
010211186NHMUKPreservedSpecimen——
010211189NHMUKPreservedSpecimen——
010211190NHMUKPreservedSpecimen——
010211191NHMUKPreservedSpecimen——

12 of the 16 specimens linked to this taxon are shown.

References

Publications audioBlast links to this taxon.

4 of the 8 references linked to this taxon are shown.

Sources

The rows audioBlast holds for this taxon, each matched to the same Catalogue of Life node. Where a source classifies it differently, its own classification is kept.

SourceIts nameIts rankIts familyRecord
PlaziRuspolia differensSpeciesTettigoniidaePlazi/Ruspolia differens
bio.acousti.caHomorocoryphus nitidulus vicinusSubspeciesTettigoniidaebio.acousti.ca/2538
bio.acousti.caRuspolia differensSpeciesTettigoniidaebio.acousti.ca/933

Machine-readable

Bioschemas is in the head of this page. The Darwin Core RDF lives at the API address below, which negotiates JSON-LD and Turtle.

Bioschemas Taxon, as embedded
{
  "@context": [
    "https://schema.org/",
    {
      "dwc": "http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/"
    }
  ],
  "@type": "Taxon",
  "@id": "https://browse.acousti.cloud/taxon/ruspolia-differens/",
  "name": "Ruspolia differens",
  "taxonRank": "species",
  "url": "https://browse.acousti.cloud/taxon/ruspolia-differens/",
  "sameAs": "https://api.audioblast.org/taxon/CoL/4TRBL",
  "parentTaxon": {
    "@type": "Taxon",
    "name": "Ruspolia",
    "taxonRank": "genus",
    "url": "https://browse.acousti.cloud/taxon/ruspolia/"
  }
}