Bioacoustics of Anadolua

1 Male cercus long (more than 2.2 mm ) equal or longer than half length of anterior femur; its apical portion slightly incurved, with a strong tooth in the 1/2 part ( Fig. 9 ); the ratio length of hind femur/length of cercus lower than 8.5; last tergite with a deep excision ( Fig. 5 ); Ovipositor shorter than 14.5 mm .......................................................... 2 - Male cercus short ( 1.3–1.9 mm ), shorter than half length of anterior femur, with a strong tooth between 1/3–1/4 from the base ( Fig. 9 ); the ratio length of hind femur/length of cercus more than 8.5; last tergite with a wide excision ( Fig. 5 ); Ovipositor longer than 18 mm .................................................................................... 3 2 Male cercus long ( 2.9 mm ); last tergite with parabolic excision, which reaches its middle, its lobes weakly incurved (Appendix 9); subgenital plate with a deep acutangular excision (Appendix 9); hind femur short ( 15 mm , Appendix 9) and length of hind femur/length of cercus 5.2. Female subgenital plate much wider than long, with a small and shallow acutangular excision in the middle (Appendix 9); hind femur short ( 17.1 mm ) and ratio hind femur/ovipositor 2.51 (Appendix 9); ovipositor ( 12.6 mm ) much shorter than length of hind femur, regularly upcurved and ratio ovipositor/pronotum 1.85 (Appendix 9)...... A. davisi - Male cercus long ( 2.2–2.4 mm ); last tergite lance-like with a deep excision which is widened in the first half and narrowed in the second; subgenital plate with a rounded obtusangular excision ( Fig. 7 ); hind femur long ( Table 3 ), longer than 16.5 mm (length of hind femur/length of cercus between 7.0–8.2 ( Table 3 ). Female subgenital plate large and slightly convex, with a obtusangular excision ( Fig. 8 ); hind femur short ( Table 3 ), shorter than 16.1 mm (ratio hind femur/ovipositor ranged between 1.13–1.15 Table 3 ); ovipositor ( 13.8–14.1 mm ) shorter than hind femur and ratio ovipositor/pronotum ranged between 2.38– 2.45 ( Table 3 ).......................................................................... A. bergeri sp. nov. 3 Male stridulatory file bearing more than 60 teeth ( Fig. 20 , Table 3 ); hind femur long ( Table 3 ), longer than 17.5 mm (length of hind femur/length of cercus between 9.2–12.0 ( Table 3 ); last tergite with a broad excision, maximum length of last tergite lobes shorter than 1.5mm (ratio length of pronotum/length of last tergite between 4.2–5.4 ( Table 3 ) and maximum length of depth in last tergite shorter than 1.1mm (ratio length of pronotum/ depth of last tergite ranged between 6.0–9.5 Fig. 5 , Table 3 )................................................................................................. A. schwarzi - Male stridulatory file bearing less than 55 teeth ( Fig. 20 , Table 3 ); hind femur long ( Table 3 ), longer than 17.5 mm (length of hind femur/length of cercus, between 12.5–14.4 Table 3 ); last tergite with a deep excision, maximum length of last tergite lobes longer than 1.6mm (ratio length of pronotum/ length of last tergite between 3.4–4.0 ( Table 3 ) and maximum length of depth in last tergite longer than 1.1mm (ratio length of pronotum/depth of last tergite between 5.2–5.6 ( Fig. 5 , Table 3 ) A. moli sp. nov. Keys for identification Anadolua species based on bioacoustic characteristics 1 Phrase consists of double or triple syllables group series and each phrase contains variable number of syllables group series (between 16 and 702). Phrase duration longer than three sec ( Table 6 , Figs. 17 , 18 , 21 ).............................. 2 - Phrase consists of single-syllable series and each phrase contains variable number (12–20) single syllables series. Phrase duration shorter than one sec ( Table 6 , Figs. 17 , 18 , 21 )......................................... A. bergeri sp. nov. 2 Phrase consists of double syllables group series and the first low amplitude syllable duration in between 72–135 ms. Each phrase contains variable number of syllables group (33–171) ( Table 6 and Fig. 21 ). The male stridulatory file bears fewer than 55 teeth ( Fig 19 , Table 3 )................................................................... A. moli sp. nov. - Phrase consists of triple syllables group series and the first low amplitude syllable duration in between 140–575 ms. Each phrase contains variable number of syllables group (16–702) (( Table 7 and Fig. 17 ). The male stridulatory file bears more than 60 teeth ( Fig 20 , Table 3 )....................................................................... A. schwarzi